FOREX: Dollar Stumbles as Equities Rally after China Rate Hold and Moody’s Fading Forecast, FOMC Up Next

Written By McCool on Monday, December 13, 2010 | 10:27 PM

  • Dollar Stumbles as Equities Rally after China Rate Hold and Moody’s Fading Forecast, FOMC Up Next
  • Euro Climbs Monday but ECB Purchases, BIS Debt Report and Upcoming Vote Weigh Heavily
  • British Pound Traders Focused more on Housing Data than BoE Bean’s Inflation Comments
  • Canadian Dollar Can’t Pick up on Risk Trends as BoC Governor Carney Offers Dovish Outlook
  • Australian Dollar Borrows Direction and Conviction from Risk Trends and Banking Overhaul
  • New Zealand Dollar Suffers a 100-Point Intraday Reversal against Greenback
Dollar Stumbles as Equities Rally after China Rate Hold and Moody’s Fading Forecast, FOMC Up Next

The Dollar Index dove Monday to end a trend of five consistent daily advances through last week – the best trend for the currency since a similar-length run through August 24th. However, this correction should not come as too considerable a shock. For those that merely watch price action for guidance, the greenback may have advanced for five consecutive days; but there was absolutely no conviction in this climb. The fundamentally-inclined found more than enough reason to prepare themselves for a dollar stumble. The most immediate grounds for a correction come through the seasonality effect. Year-end for many is considered a period of thinned speculative liquidity when many traders expect various holidays to sideline a significant portion of capital; while others are encouraged to hold back from major trends before the end of their fiscal tax year. This helps explain the general congestion; but perhaps not intraday volatility. EURUSD may have stalled at a range resistance established at 1.34; but it took a more than 200-point move to push the market that high. Risk appetite isn’t likely responsible for this development considering the S&P 500 was virtually unchanged (though at a two-year high); and the Dow has yet to overtake November’s high at 11,470. So what lead the world’s reserve current to such an aggressive and consistent move?
While a taste for risk may not have acted as the kindling for an explosive move; it certainly helped curb the dollar’s latent strength from the previous week. Over the weekend, the market was bracing for a potential storm in reaction to the Chinese data that was scheduled for release. The release of a vital round of data (CPI, retail sales, industrial production, fixed investment) reinforced expectations that policy officials would act to curb ballooning inflation and asset prices. However, the rate hike many were preparing for never came to pass. Last Friday’s 50 basis point reserve ratio hike seemed to be deemed sufficient. Holding back from throwing the breaks on one of the best performing economies and highest return markets is clearly a boon for speculative interests around the world. That said, the likelihood of an interest rate hike over the next few weeks is still exceptionally high. This will almost certainly weigh on traders’ minds going forward. Later in the day, Europe financial concerns would do little to further the sense of risk appetite as data showed ECB government bond purchases surged and the BIS reported a sharp reduction in US, German and UK holdings of periphery European Union members’ debt. Nonetheless, we would see the dollar really start to fall apart on this shift.
If it wasn’t euro-strength or risk aversion that was driving the dollar lower; the most logical explanation was domestic concerns. There were various reports Monday; but the most remarkable was the Moody’s warning that the proposed US tax package’s influence over debt would wipe out the positive implications of economic growth and increased the threat of a negative outlook for the top rating within the next two years. This shouldn’t surprise; but in effect, it is often ignored until a policy group threatens the status quo. Going with this theme, the Fed is scheduled to convene on policy tomorrow. It is unlikely that they will alter stimulus only a month after the second round of easing was instituted; but a sense for further support and timing could further weigh the feeling of bloated debts and unreliable financials going forward.
Euro Climbs Monday but ECB Purchases, BIS Debt Report and Upcoming Vote Weigh Heavily
Monday saw a notable performance from the euro across the dollar and pound; but fundamentals certainly didn’t justify the advance. The two top stories for the day were ECB purchases of regional government bonds last night and the Bank of International Settlements (BIS) report on 2Q debt holdings. From the central bank, we learned that the 2.667 billion euros in bonds were purchases – the most in 23 weeks as the market once again closes off to struggling countries and markets. A little more dated; but very interesting were the BIS figures. Through the three months through June, the bank for the banks reported holdings of Greek, Irish, Portuguese and Spanish debt dropped $107 billion to $2.28 trillion. Both readings show failing confidence in the region’s financial health. Now we await the Irish vote and EU leaders’ summit Wednesday.
British Pound Traders Focused more on Housing Data than BoE Bean’s Inflation Comments
While the menace of economic pain and stimulus expansion loom; there is a bullish argument to be made in rate expectations for the pound. Monday, BoE Deputy Governor Bean noted that the risks of inflation have notably increased. That said, a drop 3 percent drop in house prices worked against his ominous concerns. Perhaps tomorrow’s CPI figures will give his comments more weight – and rate forecasts more lift.
Canadian Dollar Can’t Pick up on Risk Trends as BoC Governor Carney Offers Dovish Outlook
Last week, Canada’s Finance Minister said that the greatest threat to Canada was not the nation’s high currency but an underperforming US economy. BoC Governor Carney would further these comments Monday with warnings that exchange rate manipulation around the world could encourage further policy loosening. At home, he warned that excessive borrowing at current low rates could spell trouble later down the line.
Australian Dollar Borrows Direction and Conviction from Risk Trends and Banking Overhaul
Between fundamental developments and risk trends, the latter will always win out for influence of the Aussie dollar. However, Monday’s swell was inconsistent as the strength in capital markets for the Asian session really didn’t carry its weight forward. An interesting development on the day was the bank overhaul suggestion. The suggested changes were far less threatening than expected and caused speculators little worry.
New Zealand Dollar Suffers a 100-Point Intraday Reversal against Greenback
The US dollar plunged against all of its counterparts Monday morning and would recovery very little of this lost ground – that is except against the Canadian and New Zealand dollars. Where the Aussie currency holds its own for yield and growth, the Kiwi is falling well behind the curve. And, later in the day we would see a remarkable 2.5 percent drop in October retail sales to add fundamental weight to the move. 

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ECONOMIC DATA
Next 24 Hours
Currency
GMT
Release
Survey
Previous
Comments
GBP
0:01
RICS House Price Balance (NOV)
-50%
-49%
October reading was 18-month low.
AUD
0:30
Dwelling Starts (3Q)
-5.0%
0.8%
Increased in the last four quarters.
AUD
0:30
NAB Business Confidence (NOV)
8
Business conditions fell in October to the lowest level since July 2009.
AUD
0:30
NAB Business Conditions (NOV)
2
NZD
2:00
Non-Residential Bond Holdings (NOV)
64.6%
October reading highest since 2009.
JPY
4:00
Tokyo Condominium Sales (YoY) (NOV)
9.8%
Rose YoY in the last nine months.
JPY
4:30
Industrial Production (MoM) (OCT F)
-1.8%
Japan's industrial production fell for a fifth month in October as the global slowdown hurt exports.
JPY
4:30
Industrial Production (YoY) (OCT F)
4.5%
JPY
4:30
Capacity Utilization (MoM) (OCT F)
-1.1%
EUR
6:30
French Consumer Price Index (MoM) (NOV)
0.1%
0.1%
French consumer prices increased 1.6% annually in October, as energy prices rose 11.1% in the year and fresh produce prices rose 6.5%.
EUR
6:30
French Consumer Price Index (YoY) (NOV)
1.7%
1.6%
GBP
9:30
DCLG UK House Prices (YoY) (OCT)
6.1%
6.1%
Rose YoY in the last 11 months.
GBP
9:30
Consumer Price Index (MoM) (NOV)
0.3%
0.3%
U.K. consumer prices increased at least 3% annually in the last ten months.
GBP
9:30
Consumer Price Index (YoY) (NOV)
3.2%
3.2%
GBP
9:30
Core Consumer Price Index (YoY) (NOV)
2.6%
2.7%
GBP
9:30
Retail Price Index (MoM) (NOV)
0.2%
0.2%
U.K. retail prices increased in October, as petrol & oil rose 12.0% and alcohol & tobacco prices rallied 5.1%.
GBP
9:30
Retail Price Index (YoY) (NOV)
4.5%
4.5%
EUR
10:00
German ZEW Survey (Economic Sentiment) (DEC)
3.9
1.8
Euro-Zone ZEW survey rose to a three-month high in November.
EUR
10:00
German ZEW Survey (Current Situation) (DEC)
84.5
81.5
EUR
10:00
EZ ZEW Survey (Economic Sentiment) (DEC)
10.5
13.8
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Industrial Production s.a. (MoM) (OCT)
1.3%
-0.8%
Industrial production declined in September following two-month rise.
EUR
10:00
Euro-Zone Industrial Production (YoY) (OCT)
7.6%
5.4%
USD
12:30
NFIB Small Business Optimism (NOV)
92.3
91.7
Likely rose to two-year high in Nov.
CAD
13:30
Labor Productivity (QoQ) (3Q)
-0.1%
-0.8%
Likely fell for third time in 5 months.
CAD
13:30
Leading Indicators (MoM) (NOV)
0.5%
0.2%
Likely rose for tenth time this year.
USD
13:30
Advance Retail Sales (NOV)
0.6%
1.2%
Retail sales climbed in October by the most in seven months, beating the highest economist forecasts.
USD
13:30
Retail Sales Less Autos (NOV)
0.6%
0.4%
USD
13:30
Retail Sales Less Auto & Gas (NOV)
0.6%
0.4%
USD
13:30
Producer Price Index (MoM) (NOV)
0.6%
0.4%
U.S. producer prices rose less than forecast in October, reflecting lower prices for cars, trucks, and computers.
USD
13:30
Producer Price Index (YoY) (NOV)
3.3%
4.3%
USD
13:30
PPI Ex Food & Energy (MoM) (NOV)
0.2%
-0.6%
USD
13:30
PPI Ex Food & Energy (YoY) (NOV)
1.2%
1.5%
USD
15:00
Business Inventories (OCT)
1.0%
0.9%
Rose on holiday shelve stocking.
USD
19:15
Federal Open Market Committee Interest Rate Decision
0.25%
0.25%
Market implies no chance of hike.
Currency
GMT
Upcoming Events & Speeches
CHF
6:45
SECO 2010 Economic Forecasts (DEC)
EUR
10:00
Bank of Italy Publishes Public Finance Supplement Report
SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE LEVELS
CLASSIC SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE - 18:00 GMT
Currency
EUR/USD
GBP/USD
USD/JPY
USD/CHF
USD/CAD
AUD/USD
NZD/USD
EUR/JPY
GBP/JPY
Resist 2
1.3840
1.6420
89.00
1.0460
1.0922
1.0600
0.8230
127.60
146.05
Resist 1
1.3700
1.5890
86.00
1.0000
1.0750
1.0200
0.8000
120.00
140.00
Spot
1.3396
1.5868
83.41
0.9678
1.0075
0.9965
0.7559
111.74
132.36
Support 1
1.3000
1.5500
80.00
0.9500
0.9950
0.9600
0.6850
103.80
125.00
Support 2
1.2925
1.5300
75.00
0.9000
0.9700
0.9375
0.6585
100.00
119.00
CLASSIC SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE EMERGING MARKETS 18:00 GMTSCANDIES CURRENCIES 18:00 GMT
Currency
USD/MXN
USD/TRY
USD/ZAR
USD/HKD
USD/SGD
Currency
USD/SEK
USD/DKK
USD/NOK
Resist 2
14.4500
1.6755
8.7915
7.8165
1.4945
Resist 2
7.7500
5.7800
6.2750
Resist 1
13.8500
1.5125
8.3675
7.8075
1.4655
Resist 1
7.5800
5.5400
6.1150
Spot
12.3946
1.5055
6.8361
7.7782
1.3036
Spot
6.8377
5.5642
5.9201
Support 1
12.0500
1.3665
6.6950
7.7490
1.2750
Support 1
6.4500
5.2625
5.7030
Support 2
11.7200
1.3475
6.4300
7.7450
1.2500
Support 2
6.1250
5.1000
5.5200
INTRA-DAY PIVOT POINTS 18:00 GMT
Currency
EUR/USD
GBP/USD
USD/JPY
USD/CHF
USD/CAD
AUD/USD
NZD/USD
EUR/JPY
GBP/JPY
Resist 2
1.3589
1.6005
84.86
0.9929
1.0150
1.0080
0.7650
112.90
133.65
Resist 1
1.3492
1.5937
84.14
0.9804
1.0113
1.0022
0.7604
112.32
133.01
Pivot
1.3338
1.5828
83.62
0.9726
1.0070
0.9928
0.7531
111.49
132.41
Support 1
1.3241
1.5760
82.90
0.9601
1.0033
0.9870
0.7485
110.91
131.77
Support 2
1.3087
1.5651
82.38
0.9523
0.9990
0.9776
0.7412
110.08
131.17
INTRA-DAY PROBABILITY BANDS 18:00 GMT
\
Currency
EUR/USD
GBP/USD
USD/JPY
USD/CHF
USD/CAD
AUD/USD
NZD/USD
EUR/JPY
GBP/JPY
Resist. 3
1.3583
1.6041
84.42
0.9794
1.0183
1.0107
0.7668
113.40
134.23
Resist. 2
1.3536
1.5997
84.17
0.9765
1.0156
1.0071
0.7641
112.99
133.76
Resist. 1
1.3490
1.5954
83.92
0.9736
1.0129
1.0036
0.7614
112.57
133.29
Spot
1.3396
1.5868
83.41
0.9678
1.0075
0.9965
0.7559
111.74
132.36
Support 1
1.3302
1.5782
82.90
0.9620
1.0021
0.9894
0.7504
110.91
131.43
Support 2
1.3256
1.5739
82.65
0.9591
0.9994
0.9859
0.7477
110.49
130.96
Support 3
1.3209
1.5695
82.40
0.9562
0.9967
0.9823
0.7450
110.08
130.49
v
Written by: John Kicklighter, Currency Strategist for DailyFX.com
 
 

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